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Transcript Of Air & Ground Communications: XS-1 Flight, October 14 1947
The XS-1 team that broke the Sound Barrier
The video below is courtesy of AIRBOYD via YouTube
Source: X-1 file, National Air & Space Museum.
X-1 Technical Specifications
Length: 30'11
Wingspan: 28'0"
Height: 10'10"
Accomodation: 1[Pilot]
Gross weight: [46-062 with 8% T/C wing] 12,250 Ibs.
Empty weight: [46-062 with 8% T/C wing] 7,000 Ibs.
Powerplant: Reaction motors, Inc [RMI] XLR11-RM-3 four chamber rocket motor developing 6,000 Ibs of thrust [1,500 Ibs. per chamber]. Fuel was liquid oxygen [lox] and diluted ethyl alcohol. The engine weighed 345 Ibs.
The engine had no throttle, thrust only being variable by igniting and shutting down of the individual rocket chambers [0%-25%-50%-75%-100% thrust].
Range: 5 minutes powered endurance.
Maximum altitude: 71,902 feet
Maximum speed: Mach 1.45 [957mph]
Chuck Yeager went on to fly the X-1 thirty-four times, establishing the maximum speed for that aircraft of Mach 1.45 on March 26th 1948. The maximum altitude achieved for the original X-1 series was 71902 feet by Frank Everest on July 25th 1949. Yeager also went on to make the only ground launch of an X-designated rocket powered airplane on 5th January 1949, climbing to 23,000 feet and Mach 1.03 after only eighty seconds of powered flight!
Bell Aircraft XS-1 Three-view
X-1 three view
Cutaway Plan
LA Times Front Page News
Los Angeles Examiner breaks the news that the sound barrier is broken